Orchestrating Big Data and Artificial Intelligence for Adaptive Digital Business Strategy
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33050/qx8e0j55Keywords:
Artificial Intelligence, Adaptive Digital Business, Orchestration, Big Data, Thematic SynthesisAbstract
The rapid acceleration of digital transformation has changed the way organizations formulate and implement business strategies, requiring firms to become more adaptive, data-driven, and responsive to dynamic market conditions. This study aims to examine how big data and artificial intelligence can be orchestrated as integrated strategic capabilities to support adaptive digital business strategy. Using a qualitative conceptual approach, this study applies a structured literature review and thematic synthesis to analyze previous studies related to big data capability, artificial intelligence capability, governance mechanisms, intelligent business insight, and strategic adaptability. The results show that big data functions as a strategic foundation by providing diverse information from customers, markets, operations, and digital platforms, while artificial intelligence acts as an intelligent decision engine that transforms data into predictions, recommendations, automation, and actionable business insights. The findings also indicate that governance and human decision-making are essential in ensuring that the use of big data and AI remains reliable, transparent, accountable, secure, and aligned with organizational objectives. This study concludes that adaptive digital business strategy emerges from the continuous orchestration of data resources, AI systems, governance structures, human judgment, and strategic execution. The proposed framework contributes to digital business literature by explaining how AI-driven big data orchestration can improve decision quality, agility, competitiveness, innovation, operational efficiency, and sustainable digital value creation. In addition, the discussion is expanded to include cybersecurity, data privacy, secure data processing, and AI risk management as critical enablers of large-scale data-driven business systems.
References
A. M. Ojeda, J. B. Valera, and O. Diaz, “Artificial intelligence of big data for analysis in organizational decision-making,” Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 515–527, 2025.
M. Weber, A. Hein, J. Weking, and H. Krcmar, “Orchestration logics for artificial intelligence platforms: From raw data to industry-specific applications,” Information Systems Journal, vol. 35, no. 3, pp. 1015–1043, 2025.
D. Robert, F. P. Oganda, A. Sutarman, W. Hidayat, and A. Fitriani, “Machine learning techniques for predicting the success of ai-enabled startups in the digital economy,” CORISINTA, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 61–69, 2024.
M. S. Kumar and N. Yuvaraj, “Predictive customer experience orchestration using governed data pipelines and intelligent service signals,” International Journal of Emerging Trends in Computer Science and Information Technology, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 206–215, 2024.
M. R. Thota, “Ai-native infrastructure for the autonomous enterprise: Advancing self-optimizing database, big data, and cloud ecosystems,” International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology, vol. 12, no. 14, pp. 527–533, 2025.
T. B. Katta, “Adaptive ai-driven integration pipelines for efficient data and process orchestration in cloud-native environments,” International Journal of Research and Applied Innovations, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 8363–8374, 2023.
H. Safitri, M. H. R. Chakim, and A. Adiwijaya, “Strategy based technology-based startups to drive digital business growth,” Startupreneur Business Digital (SABDA Journal), vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 207–220, 2023.
S. S. Dzreke, “The symbiotic interplay between big data analytics (bda) and artificial intelligence (ai) in the formulation and execution of sustainable competitive advantage: A multi-level analysis,” Frontiers in Research, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 35–56, 2025.
N. Thilagavathy and R. Venkatasamy, “Artificial intelligence (ai) technologies adaptation in business management,” Artificial Intelligence (AI), vol. 18, no. 2, 2023.
J. Xu and M. E. P. Pero, “A resource orchestration perspective of organizational big data analytics adoption: evidence from supply chain planning,” International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, vol. 53, no. 11, pp. 71–97, 2023.
N. L. Rane, O. E. Chika, and J. Rane, “Business intelligence systems integrating artificial intelligence, big data analytics, machine learning, internet of things, and blockchain,” International Journal of Applied Resilience and Sustainability, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 367–395, 2026.
J. Jones, E. Harris, Y. Febriansah, A. Adiwijaya, and I. N. Hikam, “Ai for sustainable development: Applications in natural resource management, agriculture, and waste management,” International Transactions on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 143–149, 2024.
J. Bhat, “The role of intelligent data engineering in enterprise digital transformation,” International Journal of AI, BigData, Computational and Management Studies, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 106–114, 2022.
H. L. Boddupally, “Self improving enterprise platforms using learning loops and ai driven orchestration,” Available at SSRN 6270638, 2023.
M. R. Thota, “Scalable multi-cloud workload orchestration: Integrating big data and database operations through google cloud platform,” Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 247– 264, 2023.
M. Ahli, M. F. Hilmi, and A. Abudaqa, “Ethical sales behavior influencing trust, loyalty, green experience, and satisfaction in uae public entrepreneur firms,” Aptisi Transactions on Technopreneurship (ATT), vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 149–168, 2024.
N. Al Kalach, “Transforming fragmented enterprise data into actionable insights using artificial intelligence,” International Journal of Technology, Management and Humanities, vol. 9, no. 01, pp. 150–174, 2023.
S. S. Dzreke and S. E. Dzreke, “The causal mechanisms linking big data analytics capability (bdac) to ai-driven dynamic capabilities: A mixed-methods investigation,” Computer Science & IT Research Journal, vol. 6, no. 9, pp. 616–631, 2025.
N. Yuvaraj, “Predictive customer lifecycle orchestration using intelligent service signals,” International Journal of Emerging Trends in Computer Science and Information Technology, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 174–186, 2024.
M. Orero-Blat, D. Palacios-Marqu´es, and A. L. Leal-Rodr´ıguez, “Orchestrating the digital symphony: the impact of data-driven orientation, organizational culture and digital maturity on big data analytics capabilities,” Journal of Enterprise Information Management, vol. 38, no. 2, pp. 679–703, 2025.
E. Susetyono, D. S. Priyarsono, A. Sukmawati, and P. Nurhayati, “Improving risk management maturity in ultra micro soe holding companies,” Aptisi Transactions on Technopreneurship (ATT), vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 310–324, 2026.
M. Xu, Y. Zhang, H. Sun, Y. Tang, and J. Li, “How digital transformation enhances corporate innovation performance: The mediating roles of big data capabilities and organizational agility,” Heliyon, vol. 10, no. 14, 2024.
N. Rane, “Integrating leading-edge artificial intelligence (ai), internet of things (iot), and big data technologies for smart and sustainable architecture, engineering and construction (aec) industry: Challenges and future directions,” Engineering and Construction (AEC) Industry: Challenges and Future Directions (September 24, 2023), 2023.
S. Shofiullah, “Ai-orchestrated cyber-physical systems for sustainable industry 5.0 manufacturing and supply chain resilience,” ASRC Procedia: Global Perspectives in Science and Scholarship, vol. 1, no. 01, pp. 1278–1315, 2025.
T. Chin, M. W. A. Ghouri, J. Jin, and M. Deveci, “Ai technologies affording the orchestration of ecosystem-based business models: the moderating role of ai knowledge spillover,” Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 1–13, 2024.
C. Aksoy, “Digital business ecosystems: An environment of collaboration, innovation, and value creation in the digital age,” Journal of business and trade, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 156–180, 2023.
S. L. D. Pramesti, Y. I. Tanjung, A. Aulia, M. R. Ramadhan, and I. Van Versie, “Migration of blockchain systems to quantum resistant security ecdsa vs nist mldsa,” Blockchain Frontier Technology, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 207–218, 2026.
M. Kolagar, “Orchestrating the ecosystem for data-driven digital services and solutions: a multi-level framework for the realization of sustainable industry,” Business Strategy and the Environment, vol. 33, no. 7, pp. 6984–7005, 2024.
T. T. Bukhari, O. Oladimeji, E. D. Etim, and J. O. Ajayi, “Systematic review of metadata-driven data orchestration in modern analytics engineering,” Gyanshauryam, International Scientific Refereed Research Journal, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 536–564, 2022.
Z. Zhang, Y. Kang, Y. Lu, and P. Li, “The role of artificial intelligence in business model innovation of digital platform enterprises,” Systems, vol. 13, no. 7, p. 507, 2025.
K. Tallam, “From autonomous agents to integrated systems, a new paradigm: Orchestrated distributed intelligence,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.13754, 2025.
F. Nurdianingsih, W. N. Wahid, and J. Parker, “Comparative analysis of cloud storage architectures for scalability and security,” Blockchain Frontier Technology, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 182–193, 2026.
F. Ji, Y. Zhou, H. Zhang, G. Cheng, and Q. Luo, “Navigating the digital odyssey: Ai-driven business models in industry 4.0,” Journal of the Knowledge Economy, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 5714–5757, 2025.
Ismail, R. Kurnia, Z. A. Brata, G. A. Nelistiani, S. Heo, H. Kim, and H. Kim, “Toward robust security orchestration and automated response in security operations centers with a hyper-automation approach using agentic artificial intelligence,” Information, vol. 16, no. 5, p. 365, 2025.
F. Benkhalfallah, M. R. Laouar, and M. S. Benkhalfallah, “Empowering education: Harnessing artificial intelligence for adaptive e-learning excellence,” in International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and its Applications in the Age of Digital Transformation. Springer, 2024, pp. 41–55.
A. Mallempati, “Smart data, smart decisions: The future of mdm & governance,” International Journal of AI, BigData, Computational and Management Studies, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 155–165, 2023.
C. Lukita, T. Handra, F. P. Oganda, and M. Laurens, “Data-driven innovation for circular digital economy in sustainable urban development,” IAIC Transactions on Sustainable Digital Innovation (ITSDI), vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 97–105, 2025.
N. Ojong, “Interrogating the economic, environmental, and social impact of artificial intelligence and big data in sustainable entrepreneurship,” Business Strategy and the Environment, vol. 34, no. 7, pp. 8305– 8320, 2025.
C. Serˆodio, P. Mestre, J. Cabral, M. Gomes, and F. Branco, “Software and architecture orchestration for process control in industry 4.0 enabled by cyber-physical systems technologies,” Applied Sciences, vol. 14, no. 5, p. 2160, 2024.
M. F. Hossain and A. Dhanekula, “Smart continuous improvement with artificial intelligence, big data, and lean tools for zero defect manufacturing systems,” American Journal of Scholarly Research and Innovation, vol. 2, no. 01, pp. 254–282, 2023.
A. R. Nagubandi, “Pioneering self-adaptive ai orchestration engines for real-time end-to-end multicounterparty derivatives, collateral, and accounting automation: Intelligence-driven workflow coordination at enterprise scale,” Lex Localis, vol. 23, no. S6, pp. 8598–8610, 2025.
D. Manongga, I. Kovac et al., “Cyberpreneurial mindset as a driver of digital startup success in emerging digital economies,” Startupreneur Business Digital (SABDA Journal), vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 67–77, 2026.
E. D. Zamani, C. Smyth, S. Gupta, and D. Dennehy, “Artificial intelligence and big data analytics for supply chain resilience: a systematic literature review,” Annals of Operations Research, vol. 327, no. 2, pp. 605–632, 2023.
N.-A. Perifanis and F. Kitsios, “Investigating the influence of artificial intelligence on business value in the digital era of strategy: A literature review,” Information, vol. 14, no. 2, p. 85, 2023.
T. Krabokoukis, “Bridging neuromarketing and data analytics in tourism: An adaptive digital marketing framework for hotels and destinations,” Tourism and Hospitality, vol. 6, no. 1, p. 12, 2025.
OECD, Developing Vocational Education and Training with Artificial Intelligence, ser. OECD Reviews of Vocational Education and Training. Paris: OECD Publishing, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1787/e9f76b4e-en
M. Alirezaie, W. Hoffman, P. Zabihi, H. Rahnama, and A. Pentland, “Decentralized data and artificial intelligence orchestration for transparent and efficient small and medium-sized enterprises trade financing,” Journal of risk and financial management, vol. 17, no. 1, p. 38, 2024.
N. K. Kuntamukkala, “A novel ai-native architecture for enterprise angular using llm-orchestrated signal reactivity and state isolation,” International Journal of Artificial Intelligence, Data Science, and Machine Learning, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 151–162, 2022.
S. Chowdhury, P. Budhwar, and G. Wood, “Generative artificial intelligence in business: towards a strategic human resource management framework,” British Journal of Management, vol. 35, no. 4, pp. 1680–1691, 2024.
D. Du and X. Jian, “Enhancing the resilience of regional digital innovation ecosystems: A pathway analysis from the lens of resource orchestration theory,” The Annals of Regional Science, vol. 73, no. 4, pp.1811–1838, 2024.
I. Hidayat and P. O. Sutria, “The influence of determined tax load, tax planning, and profitability in profit management in the company manufacturing the mining sector, the coal sub sector listed on the indonesia stock exchange year,” APTISI Transactions on Management, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 79–85, 2023.
S. Marchese, L. Gastaldi, and M. Corso, “Orchestrating innovation ecosystems and digital technologies for dynamic capabilities development: the case of edtech industry,” European Journal of Innovation Management, vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 429–463, 2026.
K. Mirdad, O. P. M. Daeli, N. Septiani, A. Ekawati, and U. Rusilowati, “Optimizing student engagement and performance usingai-enabled educational tools,” CORISINTA, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 53–60, 2024.
A. Pahud de Mortanges, H. Luo, S. Z. Shu, A. Kamath, Y. Suter, M. Shelan, A. P¨ollinger, and M. Reyes, “Orchestrating explainable artificial intelligence for multimodal and longitudinal data in medical imaging,” NPJ digital medicine, vol. 7, no. 1, p. 195, 2024.
R. Azhari and A. N. Salsabila, “Transforming pt pertamina with cybersecurity, file security, and essential items,” International Journal of Cyber and IT Service Management, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 160–167, 2023.
M. S. Kumar, “An ai-driven framework for data governance, quality management, and metadata integration in enterprise systems,” International Journal of Artificial Intelligence, Data Science, and Machine Learning, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 165–175, 2022.
S. I. Al-Hawary, J. R. N. Alvarez, A. Ali, A. K. Tripathi, U. Rahardja, I. H. Al-Kharsan, R. M. Romero Parra, H. A. Marhoon, V. John, and W. Hussian, “Multiobjective optimization of a hybrid electricity generation system based on waste energy of internal combustion engine and solar system for sustainable environment,” Chemosphere, vol. 336, p. 139269, 2023.
S. Cheng, Q. Fan, and A. A. Dagestani, “Opening the black box between strategic vision on digitalization and smes digital transformation: the mediating role of resource orchestration,” Kybernetes, vol. 53, no. 2, pp. 580–599, 2024.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Marviola Hardini, Sheila Aulia Anjani, Sherli Triandari, Fhia Amelia, Marta Rodriguez

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.


